You might also see it called the sharing economy, shared economy, mesh, collaborative consumption or shared creation. P2p infrastructures allow people to communicate, selforganize and, ultimately, cocreate value in the form of digital commons of knowledge, software, and design. We want to democratize the process of building p2p marketplaces and allow anyone to create their own. Report the collaborative economy, by jeremiah owyang. Decentralizing power and value with blockchain todays collaborative economy relies on centraliz. We then assess the sharing economy platforms in terms of the economic, social. Particular definitions connect the sharing economy to open content, while other equate it with collaborative consumption or the solidarity economy.
Jun 03, 2016 also known as collaborative consumption or peertopeer p2p, the sharing economy challenges traditional notions of private ownership and is instead based on the shared production or consumption of goods and services. Union taxi in denver, colorado, a driverowned taxi cooperative, represents a growing trend. Collaborative consumption can be defined as the set of resource circulation systems, which enable consumers to both obtain and provide, temporarily or permanently, valuable resources or services through direct interaction with other consumers or through a mediator. Understanding the link between collaborative economy and. The role of companies in the delivery of services depends on their business model. For example, airbnbs superhost program rewards hosts for providing. Products, services, and market relationships have changed as sharing startups impact business models. The collaborative economy is growing at an exponential rate and the accommodation sector is especially affected. To put some stats on how large the startup ecosystem of companies in this space is, heres some facts.
Together, this latter process is known as commonsbased peer production cbpp, a term coined by legal scholar yochai benkler which describes a way of creating and distributing value. Report the collaborative economy, by jeremiah owyang 1. The six principles of the research approach in p2p models. Gathering, sharing, and transmitting information about quality. Wikipedia defines the collaborative economy as a socioeconomic system built around the sharing of human and physical assets. What is the sharing economy example companies, definition. Lets look at a few of the top frontrunners of the b2b sharing economy.
A peertopeer p2p economy is a decentralized model whereby two. The relevance of the phenomenon is linked with sustainable consumption that encourages resource efficiency, waste reduction, development of better products and surplus reutilization due to overproduction and overconsumption. Synthetic overview of the collaborative economy p2p. Peertopeer economy and new civilization centered around. Collaborative and sharing economy platforms offer a cultural antidote to individualism, through shared community values, and greater consumer empowerment, not only as purchasers in terms of choice and convenience, but most uniquely as prosumers, 1. Thailandbelgium michel bauwens is the founder and vision coordinator of the p2p foundation and works in collaboration with a global group of researchers in the exploration of peer production, governance, and property. Research on the collaborative economy was the subject of another panel. P2p models is a large research project focused on building a new type of collaborative economy organizations, which are decentralized, democratic and economically sustainable harnessing the potentials of the blockchain. What is peertopeer, and how can it lead to a new economic. May 31, 20 report the collaborative economy, by jeremiah owyang 1. Apr 22, 2014 we want to democratize the process of building p2p marketplaces and allow anyone to create their own. The collaborative economy, sometimes called the sharing economy, covers a great variety of sectors and is rapidly emerging across europe. According to sharing espana, the organization that represents the conglomerate of companies that are grouped under this label, and adigital the spanish association of digital economy, there are three fundamental elements to define the collaborative economy. Though peertopeer marketplaces dominate the current sharing economy, the number of b2b sharing companies that are adopting technology to share everything from collaborative office spaces to underutilized equipment is growing steadily.
Advancing the commons collaborative economy amsterdam. Whether sharing goods as in uber, renting homes as in airbnb, or serving up microskills as in taskrabbit, consumers are using technology to find and buy one anothers. What lesson from the p2pb2c sharing economys early days should b2b. Particular definitions connect the sharing economy to open content, while other equate it with collaborative consumption or the solidarity economy sharing platform definition. A session on value and the commons collaborative economy featured presentations from p2pvalue member marco berlinguer, who spoke about floss freelibre open source software, property, and the sometimes invisible value regimes present in commons based peer production. To avoid disruption, companies must adopt the collaborative economy value chain. Also known as collaborative consumption or peertopeer p2p, the sharing economy challenges traditional notions of private ownership and is instead based on the shared production or consumption of goods and services. The mesh directory is tracking well over 9,000 startups in this market. Collaborative consumption more of a social exchange, like walking tours transactions that offer temporary access instead of ownership ex. In the sharing economy, individuals are said to rent or share things like their cars, homes and. Filter by popular features, pricing options, number of users and more. He is a software architect, system administrator, technology trainer, open data advocate, privacy nut and serial entrepreneur with over twenty years of professional experience.
However, to make the initial pick up the driver must be relatively close to the passenger. The new netarchical netarchy, the hierachy of the network. The mesh directory is tracking well over 9,000 startups in. The sharing economy is a term frequently incorrectly applied to ideas where there is an efficient model of matching supply with demand, but zero sharing and collaboration involved. Travelers can rent a room or a whole home or a british castle pictured on airbnb. Through horizontal and participatory structures the. In recent years, the collaborative economy has been growing exponentially, reaching a stage of codependency with the emerging new forms of the forprofit economy, which we have described in our recent book, network society and four scenarios for the collaborative economy. Jun 09, 2016 there are no softwares that can create sharing economy services. How to craft a collaborative economy for the 99% p2p foundation. Many people in the eu have already used, or are aware of collaborative economy services, which range from sharing houses and car journeys, to domestic services. Synthetic overview of the collaborative economy table of. B2b marketplaces b2b to follow p2p in sharing economy. A p2p economy can exist within a capitalist economy. While the term sharing economy is the term most often used, the sharing economy is also referred to as the access economy, peertopeer p2p economy, gig economy, collaborative consumption or collaborative economy.
Synthetic overview of the collaborative economy p2p foundation. P2p creates the potential for a transition to an economy that can be generative towards people and nature. The capitalist sharing economy is a way of purchasing goods and services that differs from the. A market definition report the collaborative economy.
A netnographic study of p2p collaborative consumption. The p2p sharing economy lessons b2b companies could learn. Its origins were in notforprofit initiatives such as wikipedia 2001 and couchsurfing and freecycle both 2003. A marketplace where consumers rely on each other instead of large companies to meet their wants and needs.
To capture this, pwc conducted software searches across the social webincluding blogs, twitter, facebook, forums and online news outlets with comment. Uber, airbnb and consequences of the sharing economy. What are the key differences between p2p, accessbased sharing platforms that. Working at p2p models is an opportunity to collaborate with people passionate to create social impact, in an environment which mixes academics, hackers and activists, where its possible to be. European commission press release details page european commission press release brussels, 2 june 2016 the european commission today presented guidance aimed at supporting consumers, businesses and public authorities to engage confidently in the collaborative economy. Platform business models in general, and the sharing economy in particular, have. Open source software which is p2p coexists with retail and commercial software. Quickly browse through hundreds of options and narrow down your top choices with our free, interactive tool. List of collaborative software collaborative software. Collaborative economyblockchain talk by samer hassan. Collaborative systems of consumption and production, including the sharing economy, the commons and distributed manufacturing. How the collaborative economy will change the way you do.
The sharing economy is a way of distributing goods and services that differs from the traditional model of corporations hiring employees and selling products to consumers. Jul 29, 20 the collaborative economy value chain illustrates how companies can rethink their business models dh. Michel is currently primavera research fellow at the university of amsterdam and is an external expert at the pontifical academy of social sciences 2008, 2012. Today we post the table of contents and the breakdown of the chapters.
Pdf platforms in the peertopeer sharing economy researchgate. Green industries sa is a firstmover in the collaborative economy because it is an effective way to avoid waste, guide social change and support sustainable consumption. According to michel bauwens, the sharing economy, p2pnetworks, open source, crowd sourcing, fablabs, microfactories, hackerspaces, the makers movement, urban agriculture all new phenomena forming patterns that lead us towards a postcapitalist society, in which the market will be subsumed to the logic of the commons. The collaborative economy is an economic model in which people use commonly available technologies to get what they need from each other. The sharing economy is used for business models whereby users are sharing creative content, but using a proprietary platform which sells their aggregated attention to advertizers, such as on facebook. Putting the sharing economy into perspective sciencedirect. Sep 20, 2016 collaborative consumption more of a social exchange, like walking tours transactions that offer temporary access instead of ownership ex.
See these slides that show actual impacts to revenues from the p2p economy. Why people participate in collaborative consumption article pdf available in journal of the association for information science and technology 679. Services like uber or airbnb serve as alternatives to taxi. In this pluralistic commonwealth, multiple forms of value creation and distribution will coexist, but most likely around the common attractor that is the commons. When youre trying to create value in sharing economy, technology becomes a crucial aspect, since it is the only way consumers interact with your business. We also believe that the ideology of free software fits perfectly with the collaborative economy, and if we just share everything we have built freely, people can build great things with it. The sharing economy is sometimes related to the circular economy, which aims to minimize waste and which includes cooperatives. Find and compare the top collaboration software on capterra. Michel bauwens belgiumthailand is the founder of the p2p foundation, a global research collaborative network on peer production as well as cofounder of the commons strategies group. The commons collaborative economy explodes in barcelona.
These three characteristics are fundamental to foster a cooperative economy platform based on the commons. Teem is an app developed specifically with collaborative community teams in mind, and its meant to increase participation along with sustainability. The collaborative economy value chain illustrates how companies can rethink their business models dh. Others, the collaborative economy, or collaborative consumption. Airbnb, snapgoods and 12 more pioneers of the share economy. Oct 12, 2012 synthetic overview of the collaborative economy table of contents october 12, 2012 no comment chris pinchen read this month we will be serialising the report synthetic overview of the collaborative economy, coproduced by orange labs and the p2p foundation.
The sharing economy is used for business models whereby users are sharing creative content, but using a proprietary platform which sells their aggregated attention to. Spain javier arturo rodriguez is technical lead at the p2p foundation. The current bible is that hefty 350page report the synthetic overview of the collaborative economy by michel bauwens of the foundation for peertopeer alternatives, which handily depicts the spread and clout of sharing, factoring in things like cooperatives, crowdsourced achievements like. How the technology of the collaborative economy all works. Collaborative economy, principles and case studies free. The p2p marketplace websites is an online platform where people can connect instantly in a need of product for temporarily basis. The ecommerce has given birth to p2p marketing which has changed the dimension of marketing strategy and p2p marketplace software that turns business ideas into fruition. You could find a driver, but you needed to find someone at least a. P2p marketplace software market growth of sharing economy. There are no softwares that can create sharing economy services. The sharing economy is an economic model defined as a peertopeer p2p based activity of acquiring, providing, or sharing access to goods and services that is often facilitated by a communitybased on online platforms. The current bible is that hefty 350page report the synthetic overview of the collaborative economy by michel bauwens of the foundation for peertopeer alternatives, which handily depicts the spread and clout of sharing, factoring in things like cooperatives, crowdsourced achievements like wikipedia, and open software. A peertopeer, or p2p, economy is a decentralized model whereby two individuals interact to buy or sell goods and services directly with each other, without.
Of course if you cant wait you can download the full report here. P2p ideally describes systems in which any human being can contribute to the creation and maintenance of a shared resource, while benefiting from it. P2p models is a project which aims to support the existence and development of decentralized, democratic and collaborative economic communities that distribute value among their members. What are the key differences between p2p, accessbased sharing. Slideshare uses cookies to improve functionality and performance, and to provide you with relevant advertising.
Collaborative consumption encompasses the sharing economy. According to michel bauwens, the sharing economy, p2pnetworks, open source, crowd sourcing, fablabs, microfactories, hackerspaces, the makers movement, urban agriculture all new phenomena. There are three main collaborative economy production models. P2p could lead to a model where civil society becomes productive through the participation of citizens in the collaborative creation of value through commons. Collaborative economyblockchain talk by samer hassan mit. Platforms in the peertopeer sharing economy emerald insight. This friday, 97, samer hassa n berkman klein faculty associate, will be joining the dci to give a talk on collaborative economy and blockchain. We believe that these four aspects will profoundly change human society. Jun 02, 2016 european commission press release details page european commission press release brussels, 2 june 2016 the european commission today presented guidance aimed at supporting consumers, businesses and public authorities to engage confidently in the collaborative economy.
Oct 22, 2014 towards a second wave of worldchanging hacks. The third type of collaborative consumption identified by botsman and rogers, collaborative lifestyles, extends the p2p exchange from physical goods to the sharing of time, skills, space and. However, as opposed to most webbased applications of p2p file sharing mechanisms ganesan et al. Robust participation in a sharing economy requires connectionto share. Collaborative consumption and peertopeer collaboration. The fastgrowing economy of monetizing unused or underused asset goes by many names. How to craft a collaborative economy for the 99% p2p. Opensource software which is p2p coexists with retail and commercial software. The san francisco startup is the poster child of the collaborative consumptionpeer economy sector. Collaborative economy consists of giving, swapping, borrowing. How the collaborative economy will change the way you do business the internet puts the goods, services and expertise you need at your fingertips.
While most companies werent looking, social business. The sharing economy is an economic model defined as a peertopeer p2p based activity of acquiring, providing, or sharing access to goods. This month we will be serialising the report synthetic overview of the collaborative economy, coproduced by orange labs and the p2p foundation. Normally, companies offer the necessary technical infrastructure, such as an app or an online platform. Collanos workplace, serverless, crossplatform, p2p collaborative software for teams working beyond enterprise platforms comotion, a multitiered clientserver collaborative workspace system contactizer pro, by objective decision. These new business models can make an important contribution to jobs and growth in the european union, if. The p2p marketplace websites is an online platform where people can connect instantly in. As early as the 1990s professor yochai benkler was talking about this third model. Moreover, there is no shortage of online p2p marketplaces either. As fast company contributor rachael botsman points out, the sharing economy has long lacked a shared. Bauwens travels extensively giving workshops and lectures on p2p and the commons as emergent paradigms and the opportunities they present to move towards a. What is the best software for sharing economy services. Nov 02, 2016 there are three main collaborative economy production models.
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